Trump’s lifting of Syria sanctions is a win for Turkey, too – pointing to outsized role middle powers can play in regional affairs

During his visit to Saudi Arabia on May 14, 2025, President Donald Trump announced that the United States would be removing sanctions on Syria. This decision marked a significant victory for Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa as he solidifies his power following the overthrow of Bashar al Assad’s regime nearly six months ago. Trump credited his Saudi hosts and Turkey for influencing the policy shift, as both countries have been advocating for normalized relations with Syria’s new government. Turkey’s role has been particularly crucial due to its proximity to Syria and its efforts to shape the region’s security landscape. The lifting of sanctions by the U.S. is expected to have long-lasting political implications, signaling a shift in international relations where smaller powers like Turkey can play a significant role.