Pete Hegseth Talked a Big Game to Indo-Pacific Allies—but Trump Mistrust Runs Deep

In contrast to Vice President J.D. Vance’s controversial criticisms of European democracies at the Munich Security Conference in February, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s speech at the Iiss Shangri-la Dialogue in Singapore provided a more rational perspective. Hegseth highlighted concerns about “Communist China” and its military buildup, while emphasizing the importance of America’s regional alliances and promoting peace through strength.

During the event attended by defense and military leaders from the Asia-Pacific region, Hegseth praised President Trump as a leader of peace and stressed the Indo-Pacific as a priority theater. Unlike Vance, Hegseth commended European nations for increasing defense spending and suggested that Asian counterparts should follow suit. The focus of American defense policy has shifted towards the Indo-Pacific, with the US investing heavily in military capabilities and strengthening alliances in the region.

Hegseth’s criticisms of China, particularly regarding Taiwan, drew a sharp response from Beijing, which accused him of making defamatory statements. Despite the tensions, Hegseth reiterated the importance of working with allies and partners for regional security.

The Chinese delegation at the summit dismissed Hegseth’s accusations, labeling them as unconstructive and hypocritical. The ongoing trade war initiated by Trump was also a point of contention, with Hegseth deflecting questions about tariffs.

While Hegseth’s commitment to the region was well received by attendees, concerns lingered about the unpredictability of the current administration’s policies. The delegate’s consensus was that power ultimately lies with President Trump, whose fluctuating decisions have left a sense of uncertainty in international relations.